A septic tank system usually consist of two parts.
Tile field septic system.
The drain field typically consists of an arrangement of trenches containing perforated pipes and porous material cove.
Anaerobic or gravity systems flow into a drain field while aerobic systems treat the effluent before it reaches the drain field with oxygen biofilm in the drain tiles or sand filters.
Septic tanks are reliant on the health of their bacteria population the soil content of their drain field and a functioning plumbing infrastructure.
A septic drain field a septic tank and associated piping compose a septic system.
Normal septic system loading rate is defined as a soil application rate of effluent at 1 0 gallons per day per linear foot of trench along the bottom area of the trench.
This can be accomplished by making four trenches 25 feet long or two trenches 50 feet long.
There should be at least 100 feet of drain field for a 1 000 gallon septic tank.
Any septic effluent disposal or absorption field that is seasonally flooded cannot work and cannot meet these specifications.
Mound septic system cost.
Drain lines run from the septic tank to the field where perforated pipes are buried with the holes facing down so the wastewater seeps into the soil.
Septic drainfields also called leach fields absorption beds soil absorption systems soakaway beds and leaching beds perform the functions of septic effluent treatment and disposal in onsite wastewater treatment systems conventionally called septic systems.
Tile field a series of perforated pipes which distribute the liquid from the septic tank to the surrounding below ground soil.
Solids are retained here.
Each drain field trench should be at least 3 to 4 feet wide and 3 to 4 feet deep.
The average cost for an above ground mound septic system is 15 000 with annual maintenance costing as much as 500.
Organic materials in the liquid are catabolized by a microbial ecosystem.
Septic tank a water tight concrete container that receives untreated household waste.
Septic system failure is a headache.
Septic field lines can fail to drain when heavy solids accumulate and block perforations in the lines.
The leach field is the end result of the septic system.
We show you the options and steps to take in restoring your leach or drain field from least to most expensive.
The size of the leach field depends on the size of the home the anticipated water usage and the ability of the soil to percolate.